France considers referendum over country’s budget
France's Prime Minister François Bayrou is contemplating a national referendum on the country's budget, citing the significant impact of proposed spending cuts. He emphasized the need for public support to ensure the plan's success and advocated for improving efficiency rather than imposing new taxes. While the president traditionally calls referendums, Bayrou believes the government can suggest the idea, highlighting the importance of public backing for meaningful reforms.
France’s Prime Minister François Bayrou said he is considering proposing a national referendum over the country’s budget.
In an interview with the French weekly Journal du Dimanche published late Saturday, Bayrou stated that the importance of the issue merits consulting with voters directly.
“The question is significant enough, with far-reaching consequences for the country’s future, that it should be put directly to the people,” he explained.
“I do not rule out any possibility,” Bayrou added.
The French government aims to reduce the 2026 budget by €40 billion, largely through spending cuts. Bayrou noted those savings should not come by imposing new taxes but via “greater efficiency” and “simplification” of public spending.
“It’s a comprehensive plan I want to submit. It will demand efforts from everybody, and given its scale, it cannot succeed unless the French people support it,” Bayrou stated.
He dismissed “targeted sacrifices” — such as a previously proposed “tax raid” on pensioners. His budget would “be substantial … based on a shared effort, carried out collectively by the French people,” the prime minister said.
“I refuse to scapegoat any particular category of French people, retirees no more than anyone else,” he added.
Under France’s constitution, only the president can call a referendum. However, Bayrou mentioned the government could propose the idea.
“The key issue is whether the French support the reforms,” he noted.
He also criticized previous government attempts at reforms.
“When reforms are implemented through traditional means, by forcing them through, what happens? The country goes on strike, demonstrations follow one after the other, and no one knows if those marching truly understand the content of what they are protesting,” Bayrou commented.
