On This Day…

1260 – Kublai Khan, grandson of Genghis Khan, becomes ruler of the Mongol Empire 

1640King Charles I of England dissolved the Short Parliament, the first parliament to be summoned in 11 years. 

1862Mexico repelled the French forces of Napoleon III at the Battle of Puebla, a victory that became a symbol of resistance to foreign domination and is now celebrated as a national holiday, Cinco de Mayo. 

1941 – Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie returns to Addis Ababa 

1955 – West Germany is granted full sovereignty by its three occupying powers 

1961Alan Shepard, Jr., made a 15-minute suborbital flight in the Freedom 7 spacecraft, becoming the first U.S. astronaut to travel in space. 

1965 – First large-scale US Army ground units arrive in South Vietnam 

1980 –  Siege at Iranian Embassy in London ends as the SAS and police storm the building 

1981 – After 66 days on hunger strike, 26 year old Provisional IRA member and British MP Bobby Sands dies in the Maze Prision. Nine more hunger strikers die in the next 3 months. 

Births & Deaths:
1988English pop singer and songwriter Adelewhose soulful emotive voice and traditionally crafted songs made her one of the most broadly popular performers of her generationwas born. 

Sport:
1904 – Cy Young pitches the first perfect game in “modern” baseball for Boston Americans against Philadelphia Athletics’s (3-0) 

1969 – Milwaukee Bucks sign #1 NBA Draft pick, star UCLA center Lew Alcindor (Kareem Abdul-Jabbar) 

Music:
1891 – Music Hall (Carnegie Hall) opens in New York, Tchaikovsky is guest conductor
2018 – Childish Gambino aka Donald Glover releases the music video to new single “This is America” to wide acclaim

Via Britannica / On This Day

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