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Study finds climate change is causing birds to shrink

epa07452088 A white pelican (L) and a duck (R) fly over a freshwater pond at the southern point of the Salton Sea Lake, near Salton City, California, USA, 18 March 2019 (issued 21 March 2019). The shallow and saline Salton Sea is the largest lake in California where thousands of migratory birds use its shore and waters to replenish their strength and rest. As the lake becomes more polluted and shrinks from agriculture use and drought in recent years, the population of migratory birds has seen a drastic decline. EPA-EFE/ETIENNE LAURENT

As the climate warms, birds are shrinking and their wingspans are growing, according to a new study.

Researchers analysed 70,716 specimens from 52 North American migratory bird species collected over 40 years.

The birds had died after colliding with buildings in Chicago, Illinois.

The authors say the study is the largest of its kind and that the findings are important to understanding how animals will adapt to climate change.

“We found almost all of the species were getting smaller,” said lead author Brian Weeks, an assistant professor at the school for environment and sustainability at the University of Michigan.

“The species were pretty diverse, but responding in a similar way,” he said. “The consistency was shocking.”

He said studies of animal responses to climate change often focus on shifts in geographical range or timing of life events, like migration and birth. But this study suggests body morphology is a crucial third aspect.

The paper was published in the journal Ecology Letters.

Via BBC

Filed under Climate ChangeUSA

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