On This Day…

1626 – Dutch colonist Peter Minuit organizes the purchase of Manhattan Island from Native Americans for 60 guilders worth of goods, believed to have been Canarsee Indians of the Lenape 

1840 – World’s first adhesive postage stamp, the “Penny Black”, is first used in Great Britain 

1889 – Exposition Universelle (World’s Fair) in Paris opens with the recently completed Eiffel Tower serving as the entrance arch 

1937 – German airship Hindenburg explodes in flames at Lakehurst, New Jersey, killing 35 of the 97 on board and 1 on the ground 

1941 – Joseph Stalin becomes Premier of the Soviet Union, replacing his foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov 

1942 – The American garrison on Corregidor Island, under the command of General Jonathan M. Wainwright, surrendered to Japanese invaders after a 27-day standoff during World War II. 

1954 – Roger Bannister of the UK becomes the 1st person to run a 4 minute mile, recording 3:59:4 at Iffley Road, Oxford 

Births & Deaths:
1953 – Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Tony Blair, known for The Good Friday Agreement and Devolution, was born.  

Sport:
1954 – Roger Bannister of Britain became the first athlete to run a mile in less than four minutes. 

Music:
1966 – The Rolling Stones release “Paint it Black” in the US 

TV & Film:
2004 – TV sitcom “Friends” airs season finale in 10th and final season in US (52.5 million viewers) 

Via Britannica / On This Day

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