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Armenia

Putin says Russia able to mediate in Azeri-Armenian conflict; Yerevan unhappy with Moscow

epa10183777 Azeri people stands near the grave of serviceman Sabuhi Ahmadov during mass funerals of Azeri servicemen who were killed during clashes with Armenian troops on the border with Armenia, at the cemetery near Baku, Azerbaijan, 14 September 2022. Armenia and Azerbaijan exchanged artillery fire on the night to 13 September, prompting fears of escalation, with both sides blaming each other for the initial provocations. According to the Armenian side, from midnight, Azerbaijan began to conduct intense fire in the direction of the settlements of Sotka, Goris and Jermuk in the southeast of the country from artillery pieces and large-caliber weapons. According to the Armenian Defense Ministry, at least 105 people from the Armenian side died as a result of the conflict. Baku and Yerevan, through the mediation of Moscow, were able to agree on a ceasefire from 09:00 Moscow time, the Russian Foreign Ministry reported. The Azerbaijani Defense Ministry reported that the reason for the aggravation was 'intensive shelling over the past month of the positions of the Azerbaijani army in the Kalbajar, Lachin, Dashkesan and Gedabek directions and large-scale provocations committed today,' and placed all responsibility for what happened on the military leadership of Armenia. According to the information by the Azerbaijan Defence ministry, 50 Azeri servicemen have been killed in last two days. EPA-EFE/ROMAN ISMAYILOV

SAMARKAND, Uzbekistan (Reuters) – Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Friday that despite the Ukraine conflict, Moscow had enough resources to mediate in a conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan after a series of border skirmishes.

The fighting ended in a ceasefire two days ago after more than 200 people were killed in fighting linked to a decades-old struggle over the disputed enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev told Putin on Friday that the conflict had “stabilised.”

Both sides blame each other for the deadliest clashes between them since a six-week war over Karabakh in 2020 left thousands dead.

Russia is a military ally of Armenia which also strives for friendly relations with Azerbaijan.

“Under the influence of Russia, this conflict was localized. I hope this continues to be the case,” Putin told reporters after a regional summit in Uzbekistan.

Asked whether Russia had the resources to maintain its influence in the region given Moscow’s focus on the conflict in Ukraine, he replied: “As you can see, there are enough.”

EPA-EFE/ROMAN ISMAYILOV

But in a sign of potential challenges, a senior Armenian official expressed unhappiness with the response of a Russian-led military alliance to Yerevan’s request for help, Interfax news agency reported.

Armenia asked the Moscow-led Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO) to intervene, but so far it has just sent a fact-finding team to the region.

“We are very dissatisfied, of course. The expectations we had were not justified,” parliamentary speaker Alen Simonyan told national television, likening the CSTO to a pistol that did not shoot bullets, Interfax said.

Noting Armenia also had a treaty on mutual assistance with Russia, he said “we expect more tangible steps from our Russian partners, not just statements or half words.”

Putin held a phone call with Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on Friday to discuss the clashes and Pashinyan also talked to French President Emmanuel Macron and U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Yerevan said.

Macron’s office said he had reaffirmed French support for the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Armenia. 

U.S. House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi on Friday confirmed she would make a snap visit to Armenia this weekend. 

Reuters

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